Fifteen suicides take place every hour in India and a
majority (69.2 per cent) of the suicide victims are married while 30.8 percent
un-married, according to latest government statistics. One suicide out of every
5 is committed by a housewife, said the statistics released in the form of a
report.
"It is observed that social and economic causes have
led most of the males to commit suicide whereas emotional and personal causes
have mainly driven females to end their lives," the report, released by
Home Minister P Chidambaram, said.
Over 41 percent of suicide victims were self-employed while
only 7.5 per were un-employed. More than one lakh persons (1,34,599) in the
country lost their lives by committing suicide during the year 2010 and nearly
70.5 per cent of the suicide victims were married males while 67.0 per cent
were married females, according to the report of the National Crime Record
Bureau for 2010.
Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh
accounted for 65.8 per cent of suicide victims in the age group 60 years and
above. Suicides because of 'family problems' (23.7 per cent) and 'illness'
(21.0 per cent) combined accounted for 44.7 per cent of total suicides, said
the report. The percentage of suicides due to 'property dispute' and 'death of
dear person' showed a relatively higher increase of 48.0 per cent and 28.9 per
cent respectively. The overall male:female ratio of suicide victims for the
year 2009 was 65:35. However, the proportion of boys:girls suicide victims (up
to 14 years of age) was 52:48.
Among 25 cities, Jabalpur
has reported the highest rate of 41.5 and Kolkata reported the lowest rate at
2.1. The pattern of suicides reported from 35 cities showed that 'hanging'
(44.5 per cent), 'poisoning' (20.6 per cent) and 'fire/self-immolation' (12.6
per cent) were the means used the suicide victims in the cities.
Source: Siliconindia News
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